标题：儿童结核病流行病学概述

      作者：王慧珍 1，李奇凤 2，罗新辉 2，孙荷 2    (1.新疆医科大学，新疆 乌鲁木齐 830054；2.新疆儿科研究所新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院，新疆 乌鲁木齐 830001)

      卷次： 2017年28卷18期

      【摘要】 儿童结核病由于其发病隐匿、临床症状不典型等自身特点而使学者及公共卫生部门所忽视，但儿童结核病可以更好地评估地区的结核病负担，重视儿童结核病疫情对终止结核有重大意义。本文就儿童结核病流行病学近况做一概述。
      【关键词】 儿童；结核病；流行病学
      【中图分类号】 R725.9 【文献标识码】 A 【文章编号】 1003—6350（2017）18—3020—05

Epidemiology of tuberculosis in children.
WANG Hui-zhen 1, LI Qi-feng 2, LUO Xin-hui 2, SUN He 2. 1. XinjiangMedicine University, Urumqi 830054, Xinjiang, CHINA; 2. Xinjiang Institute of Pediatrics, People's Hospital of XinjiangUygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830001, Xinjiang, CHINA【Abstract】 Due to the insidious onset, untypical clinical symptoms and their own characteristics, childhood tu-berculosis have been ignored by researchers and the department of public health, but it can better assess a region's bur-den of TB. Emphasis on childhood tuberculosis epidemic is significant for the elimination of TB. This paper gives anoverview of epidemiological status of childhood tuberculosis.
      【Key words】 Children; Tuberculosis (TB); Epidemiology·综 述·