标题：海口市私立幼儿园蛲虫病感染现状及监护人员健康知识调查分析

      作者：柳 玲，裴贺辉，杨佳佳，芦亚君
    (海南医学院热带医学与检验医学院，海南 海口 571199)

      卷次： 2015年26卷2期

      【摘要】 目的 调查分析海口市私立幼儿园幼儿蛲虫感染现状，了解幼儿监护人员对有关蛲虫病知识的情
况，并积极强化幼儿监护人员对防治蛲虫病重要性的认识。方法 使用透明胶纸粘贴法对海口市9所私立幼儿
园进行采样检测，对幼儿监护人员即幼儿园园长、老师、家长进行蛲虫病知晓情况问卷调查。结果 幼儿园6岁
以下幼儿蛲虫病总感染率为35.87%，幼儿园园长、老师及家长对蛲虫病总知晓率为32.54%。结论 海口市私立
幼儿园蛲虫病感染率较高，幼儿监护人员欠缺蛲虫病的卫生知识，对蛲虫病在幼儿园的流行缺乏有力监管。

      【关键词】 私立幼儿园；蛲虫病；感染；监护人员

      【中图分类号】 R532.13 【文献标识码】 D 【文章编号】 1003—6350（2015）02—0290—02


Infection status of Enterobiasis and health knowledge of guardians in private kindergartens in Haikou.
LIU Ling, PEI
He-hui, YANG Jia-jia, LU Ya-jun. Tropical and Laboratory Medical College, Hainan Medical University, Haikou
571199, Hainan, CHINA

【Abstract】 Objective To analyze the infection status of Enterobiasis in private kindergartens in Haikou, in-
vestigate the guardians' Enterobiasis knowledge, and to strengthen the awareness of the importance of prevention and
treatment of Enterobiasis. Methods The infection status of Enterobiasis was detected by cellophane-tape impression
for nine private kindergartens in Haikou. A questionnaire survey about Enterobiasis knowledge was carried out among
the guardians, including directors, teachers and parents. Results The total infection rate of private kindergartens was
35.87%, and the awareness rate of the guardians was 32.54%. Conclusion The infection rate of private kindergartens
in Haikou is higher. The guardians are lack of health knowledge about Enterobiasis. Enterobiasis is popular in private
kindergartens because of effective supervision.

      【Key words】 Private kindergartens; Enterobiasis; Infection; Guardian