标题：足月分娩应激反应的研究进展

      作者：覃慧君 综述，黄守国 审校
    (中南大学湘雅医学院 海口市人民医院妇产科，海南 海口 570208)

      卷次： 2014年25卷3期

      【摘要】 应激反应是指机体在受到各种内外环境因素刺激时出现的非特异性全身反应，适度的应激对机体
有一定的保护作用。分娩作为一种特别的刺激因素，可引起机体一系列应激反应。适度分娩应激可增强母亲和
胎儿的适应性，预防不利的分娩结局，但持久强烈的分娩应激给母婴带来伤害作用。本文就足月分娩与应激反
应关系的研究状况作一综述。

      【关键词】 分娩；分娩疼痛；应激

      【中图分类号】 R714.3 【文献标识码】 A 【文章编号】 1003—6350(2012)03—0387—03


Advance on full-term labor stress reactions.
QIN Hui-jun, HUANG Shou-guo. Department of Obstetrics and
Gynecology, Haikou People's Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine of Central South University,
Haikou 570208, Hainan, CHINA
【Abstract】 Stress reaction is the non-specific systemic response to stressor which can be caused by various inter-
nal and external environmental factors. Labor, as a special stressor, can cause a series of stress reactions. Moderate stress
has certain protective effect on the adaptability of the mother and fetus, and can prevent adverse birth outcomes. However,
persistent and strong stress is harmful to body. This review reveals the relationship between term labor and labor stress.