标题：急性脑梗塞患者抑郁与病变部位的相关性研究

      作者：陆文欣，吴立宽，宋文明
    (广东医学院附属廉江医院神经内科，广东 廉江 524400)

      卷次： 2013年24卷16期

      【摘要】 目的 探讨急性脑梗塞患者的抑郁情况与病变部位的相关性。方法 选择2010年9月至2012年9
月期间我院收治的102例急性脑梗塞患者为研究对象，采用抑郁自评量表(SDS)及汉密尔顿抑郁量表（HAMD）对
患者合并抑郁的情况进行评定，统计分析抑郁情况与栓塞部位的相关性。结果 102例患者中合并抑郁者 36
例，发病率为35.29%。抑郁组中前部栓塞、皮层栓塞及多病灶栓塞的栓塞数量明显多于非抑郁组(t=7.81、6.91、
6.54，P＜0.05)。结论 急性脑梗塞患者的抑郁情况与栓塞部位及数量具有相关性，前部、皮层及多病灶栓塞易
导致患者出现抑郁情绪。

      【关键词】 急性脑梗塞；抑郁；病变部位；相关性

      【中图分类号】 R743.33 【文献标识码】 A 【文章编号】 1003—6350（2013）16—2360—02


Correlation study of depression and lesions in the patients with acute cerebral infarction.
LU Wen-xin, WU
Li-kuan, SONG Wen-ming. Department of Neurology, Lianjiang Hospital Affiliated to Guangdong Medical College,
Lianjiang 524400, Guangdong, CHINA

【Abstract】 Objective To study the correlation of depression and lesions for the patients with acute cerebral
infarction. Methods One hundred and two patients with acute cerebral infarction were selected from September
2010 to September 2012 in our hospital. The self-rating depression scale (SDS) and the Hamilton Depression Scale
(HAMD) were used for the patients with depression, and the correlation of the depression with the embolization site
was statistically analyzed. Results Of the 102 patients, 36 were complicated with depression, with the incidence of
35.29%. The number of front of thrombosis, cortex embolism and multifocal thrombosis embolism in the depression
group were significantly more than those in the non-depressed group (t=7.81, 6.91, 6.54, P<0.05). Conclusion The
depression in patients with acute cerebral infarction has correlation with the embolization of location and quantity. The
front, the cortex and multifocal embolism can easily lead to depression for patients.

      【Key words】 Acute cerebral infarction; Depression; Lesion; Correlation