标题：妊娠分娩对盆底结构与功能的影响

      作者：陶均佳 综述，应 涛 审校
    （上海交通大学附属第六人民医院超声医学科，上海 200233）

      卷次： 2013年24卷11期

      【摘要】 盆底功能障碍性疾病（PFD）是由于盆底支持结构异常所致，其发生与妊娠和分娩密切相关。该文
就妊娠分娩对盆底支持结构的损伤进行综述，以期为进一步探讨妊娠分娩相关PFD的预防诊治提供依据。

      【关键词】 妊娠；阴道分娩；盆底功能障碍性疾病

      【中图分类号】 R714.25 【文献标识码】 A 【文章编号】 1003—6350（2013）11—1668—03


Impact of pregnancy and childbirth on the structure and function of female pelvic floor.
TAO Jun-jia, YING Tao.
Department of Medical Ultrasonics, the Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai
200233, CHINA
【Abstract】 Pelvic floor dysfunction (PFD) has a direct relationship with abnormality of pelvic supporting
structures and is strongly associated with pregnancy and childbirth. This article reviews possible pelvic floor damage
related to pregnancy and vaginal delivery, expecting to provide evidences for further study of the diagnosis, prevention
and treatment of PFD.

      【Key words】 Pregnancy；Vaginal delivery；Pelvic floor dysfunction