标题：不同产程剖宫产术对母婴结局的影响

      作者：李海英
    (冷水江市妇幼保健院，湖南 冷水江 417500 )

      卷次： 2012年23卷12期

      【摘要】 目的 探讨不同产程剖宫产术对母婴结局的影响。方法 选择本院2009年6月至2011年6月收
治的第一产程剖宫产80例产妇病例资料(实验组)进行回顾性分析，另选择同期85例第二产程剖宫产的产妇作为
对照组。随访3~6个月，比较两组产妇的术中情况、并发症发生率和新生儿临床结局。结果 两组比较，治疗后
实验组产妇的术中情况、术后并发症发生率和新生儿临床结局均优于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结
论 第一产程剖宫产术可明显降低术中风险，减少产妇术后并发症发生率，增强新生儿生命质量。

      【关键词】 第一产程；第二产程；剖宫产术；母婴结局

      【中图分类号】 R719.8 【文献标识码】 A 【文章编号】 1003—6350(2012)12—032—02<

br>Effect of different labor cesarean section on maternal and neonatal outcomes.
LI Hai ying. Maternal and Child
Health Care Hospital of Lengshuijiang City, Lengshuijiang 417500, Hunan, CHINA

【Abstract】 Objective To study the effect of different labor cesarean section on maternal and neonatal out-
comes. Methods The clinical data of 80 patients of cesarean section in the first stage of labour in our hospital from
June 2009 to June 2011 (the study group) were retrospectively analyzed, as well as that of 85 patients of cesarean
section in the second stage of labour (the control group). All the patients were followed up for 3~6 months. The intra-
operative status of patients, incidence of postoperative complications, and neonatal clinical outcomes were compared
between the two groups. Results The intraoperative status, incidence of postoperative complications, and neonatal
clinical outcomes after treatment were all significantly better in the study group than the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion Cesarean section in the first stage of labor can significantly reduce the risk of surgery, lower the inci-
dence of maternal complications, and enhance the life quality of newborns.

      【Key words】 The first stage of labor; Second stage of labor; Cesarean section; Maternal and neonatal outcomes