标题：前交叉韧带重建术后患者股四头肌萎缩的研究进展

      作者：王翱翔 1 综述 陈蓟 1，2，3，刘弼 2，3，郭雨丫 2，3，朱奕杭 2，3，汤家骏 1，2，3 审校    1.暨南大学第二临床医学院，广东 深圳 518020；2.深圳市人民医院，广东 深圳 518020；3.南方科技大学第一附属医院，广东 深圳 518020

      卷次： 2024年35卷3期

      【摘要】 股四头肌萎缩是膝关节前交叉韧带重建术后临床常见的现象，短期内它不仅影响患者的生理及心理健康，长远看也会影响患者的生活质量。本文主要对前交叉韧带重建术后股四头肌萎缩的研究现状进行综述，阐述其发生机制及治疗策略，为临床早期发现及治疗股四头肌萎缩提供理论支持，最终改善患者的康复结局。
      【关键词】 前交叉韧带重建；股四头肌萎缩；发生机制；干预策略；综述
      【中图分类号】 R687 【文献标识码】 A 【文章编号】 1003—6350（2024）03—0443—05

Research progress of quadriceps atrophy after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.
WANG Ao-xiang 1, CHENJi 1, 2, 3, LIU Bi 2, 3, GUO Yu-ya 2, 3, ZHU Yi-hang 2, 3, TANG Jia-jun 1, 2, 3. 1. The Second Clinical Medical College of JinanUniversity, Shenzhen 518020, Guangdong, CHINA; 2. Shenzhen People's Hospital, Shenzhen 518020, Guangdong, CHINA;3. The First Affiliated Hospital of Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518020, Guangdong, CHINA【Abstract】 Quadriceps atrophy is a common complication after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. It af-fects patients' physical and mental health in the short term, and also affects patients' quality of life in the long term. Thisarticle mainly reviews the current researches regarding quadriceps atrophy after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruc-tion, elaborates its mechanism and interventions, and provides evidence for early detection and the treatment of quadri-ceps atrophy, in order to improve the patients' treatment outcome.
      【Key words】 Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction; Quadriceps atrophy; Mechanism; Intervention strategies;Review