标题：脑卒中二级预防社区管理的模式及其应用效果研究进展

      作者：李沛鸿 1，何业虎 2，邢维祖 2，苏庆杰 2    1.海南省肿瘤医院康复医学科，海南 海口 570312；2.海南医学院第二附属医院神经内科，海南 海口 570311

      卷次： 2021年32卷20期

      【摘要】 我国人口基数大、人口老龄化以及卒中人群年轻化日渐严重，在急性脑卒中治愈率及生存率提高的同时，高致残率及高复发率成为脑卒中人群二级预防的重点问题。脑卒中二级预防社区管理是脑卒中二级预防工作的延伸，在对住院的脑卒中患者进行及时有效救治、危险因素管理的同时，不能忽略卒中患者回到社区后其可控危险因素的管理。本文针对脑卒中二级预防的社区管理模式及其应用效果给予综述。
      【关键词】 脑卒中；危险因素；二级预防；社区管理；研究进展
      【中图分类号】 R743.3 【文献标识码】 A 【文章编号】 1003—6350（2021）20—2685—03

Research progress on the model and effect of community management for secondary prevention of stroke.
LIPei-hong 1, HE Ye-hu 2, XING Wei-zu 2, SU Qing-jie 2. 1. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Hainan Cancer Hospital,Haikou 570312, Hainan, CHINA; 2. Department of Neurology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical College,Haikou 570311, Hainan, CHINA【Abstract】 The problems of large population base, aging population, and rejuvenation of stroke populations inChina are becoming more serious. While the cure rate and survival rate of acute stroke are increasing, high disability andrecurrence rates have become key issues for secondary prevention of stroke population. Community management of sec-ondary stroke prevention is an extension of secondary stroke prevention. While timely and effective treatment and riskfactor management are provided to hospitalized stroke patients, the management of controllable risk factors after strokepatients return to the community can not be ignored. The community management model of secondary prevention ofstroke and its effects are summarized as follows.
      【Key words】 Stroke; Risk factor; Secondary prevention; Community management; Research progress·综述·doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-6350.2021.20.027基金项目：海南省重点研发计划项目(编号：ZDYD2019176)