标题：达芬奇机器人辅助腹腔镜下泌尿外科手术的护理实践

      作者：林丹妮，刘振湘，张冲，吕蔡，许彩霞，向杨，白志明    中南大学湘雅医学院附属海口医院泌尿外科，海南 海口 570208

      卷次： 2021年32卷17期

      【摘要】 目的 系统总结达芬奇机器人辅助腹腔镜下泌尿外科手术患者围手术期的护理经验，以提高护理水平和护理质量。方法 选取中南大学湘雅医学院附属海口医院泌尿外科2019年1月至2020年9月行达芬奇机器人辅助腹腔镜手术的100例患者的临床资料，总结分析患者围手术期针对性护理重点。结果 100例达芬奇机器人辅助腹腔镜手术均顺利完成，无中转开放手术，无严重并发症。经过术前、术后的个性化护理模式，所有患者均快速康复。结论 达芬奇机器人辅助腹腔镜下泌尿外科手术的安全性高，配合围手术期个性化护理模式，提升了患者恢复速度，实现了早日康复出院的目的。
      【关键词】 达芬奇机器人；腹腔镜手术；泌尿外科手术；护理
      【中图分类号】 R699 【文献标识码】 A 【文章编号】 1003—6350（2021）17—2310—03

Nursing practice of da Vinci's robot-assisted laparoscopic urological surgery.
LIN Dan-ni, LIU Zhen-xiang,ZHANG Chong, LV Cai, XU Cai-xia, XIANG Yang, BAI Zhi-ming. Department of Urology, Haikou Hospital Affiliated toXiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Haikou 570208, Hainan, CHINA
【Abstract】 Objective To improve the level and quality of nursing practice by systematically summarizing themain points of preoperative and postoperative nursing practice for patients who underwent da Vinci robot-assisted laparo-scopic urological surgery. Methods Clinical data of 100 patients who underwent da Vinci robot-assisted laparoscopicsurgery in the Department of Urology, Haikou Hospital Affiliated to Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South Univer-sity from January 2019 to September 2020 was selected, and perioperative nursing care of all patients were summarizedand analyzed. Results All the 100 patients successfully completed da Vinci robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery withouttransferring to open surgery or suffering serious complications. All patients recovered quickly with preoperative and post-operative personalized nursing mode. Conclusion Da Vinci robot-assisted laparoscopic urological surgery has highersafety, which can be combined with the personalized perioperative nursing mode and obviously shorten the recovery andhospitalization time.
      【Key words】 Da Vinci robot; Laparoscopic surgery; Urological surgery; Nursing·护理·doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-6350.2021.17.036