标题：ERCP术后胰腺炎诊治与严重程度评估的研究进展

      作者：彭婧 综述 祝斌 审校    广东医科大学，广东 湛江 524002

      卷次： 2021年32卷9期

      【摘要】 内镜逆行胰胆管造影术后胰腺炎(PEP)是经内镜逆行胰胆管造影术(ERCP)后的常见并发症。多数情况下PEP均为轻症，预后较好，但部分患者可能出现器官衰竭或局部并发症发展为重症急性胰腺炎；病因的判断、危险因素与发病机制的研究、早期诊断、病情的严重程度的评估、有效的防治措施对于预防与治疗ERCP术后胰腺炎有关键性影响，也是目前众多学者研究讨论的热点，本文对以上各个方面的研究进展进行了概述。
      【关键词】 经内镜逆行胰胆管造影术；胰腺炎；ERCP术后胰腺炎；诊治；严重程度
      【中图分类号】 R657.5+1 【文献标识码】 A 【文章编号】 1003—6350（2021）09—1179—05

Research progress in the diagnosis, treatment, and assessment of severity of post-endoscopic retrogradecholangio-pancreatography pancreatitis pancreatitis.
PENG Jing, ZHU Bin. Guangdong Medical University,Zhanjiang 524002, Guangdong, CHINA【Abstract】 Post-endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatography pancreatitis (PEP) is a common complicationfollowing endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatography (ERCP). In most cases, post-ERCP pancreatitis is mild andthe prognosis is good, but some patients may experience organ failure or local complications and develop into severeacute pancreatitis. The judgment of etiology, research on risk factors and pathogenesis, early diagnosis, assessment of se-verity, effective prevention and treatment measures have key impacts on the prevention and treatment of pancreatitis af-ter ERCP. They are also topics being hotly discussed by many scholars. This article summarized the research progress inthe above aspects.
      【Key words】 Endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatography (ERCP); Pancreatitis; Post-ERCP pancreatitis;Diagnosis and treatment; Severity·综述·doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-6350.2021.09.024