标题：知信行干预对社区高血压患者相关知识掌握情况

      作者：及生活习惯的影响
    林 浩 1，戴 卉 2
（1.深圳市宝安区保健委员会办公室，广东 深圳 518101；
2.广州市第一人民医院检验科，广东 广州 510180）

      卷次： 2012年23卷20期

      【摘要】 目的 探讨知信行干预对社区高血压患者相关知识掌握情况及生活习惯的影响。方法 将2009
年1月至2011年7月的90例社区高血压患者设为对照组，进行常规的健康知识干预宣教，同期的90例患者为观
察组，以知信行理论为指导进行保健干预，将两组患者干预前及干预后2、4个月的相关知识掌握情况、生活习惯
情况及疾病控制的效果进行对比。结果 干预后的2个月及4个月观察组的相关知识掌握情况、生活习惯情况
及疾病控制的效果均明显好于对照组，P均＜0.05，差异有统计学意义。结论 知信行干预对社区高血压患者相
关知识掌握情况及生活习惯的改善均有积极的作用，因此可达到较好地控制疾病的目的。

      【关键词】 知信行干预；社区高血压患者；相关知识掌握情况；生活习惯；影响

      【中图分类号】 R544.1 【文献标识码】 C 【文章编号】 1003—6350（2012）20—134—03<

br>Study on the influence of knowledge-attitude-practice intervention fot the mastering situation of related
knowledge and living habits of patients with hypertension in community.
LIN Hao, DAI Hui. 1. Health Care
Committee Office of Baoan District in Shenzhen City, Shenzhen 518101，Guangdong, CHINA；2. Department of
Laboratory，the First People's Hospital of Guangzhou City, Guangzhou 510180，Guangdong, CHINA

【Abstract】 Objective To study the influence of knowledge-attitude-practice intervention fot the mastering
situation of related knowledge and living habits of patients with hypertension in community. Methods 90 patients
with hypertension in community from January 2009 to July 2011 were selected as control group，and they were inter-
vened with routine intervention and education，and 90 patients at the same time were selected as observation group,
they were intervened with knowledge-attitude-practice theory，then the mastering situation of related knowledge and
living habits, disease control effect of two groups before and after the intervention at second and forth month were
compared. Results The mastering situation of related knowledge and living habits, disease control effect of observa-
tion group after the intervention at second and forth month were all better than those of control group, all P＜0.05,
there were all significant differences. Conclusion The knowledge-attitude-practice intervention plays an active role
in improving the mastering situation of related knowledge and living habits of patients with hypertension in communi-
·健康教育·doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-6350.2012.20.060