标题：腺样体肥大手术治疗的研究进展

      作者：康子威 1 综述 卫来 2，王志强 1，2 审校    1.遵义医科大学，贵州 遵义 563000；2.大连大学附属中山医院耳鼻喉教研室，辽宁 大连 116000

      卷次： 2019年30卷19期

      【摘要】 腺样体肥大是儿童耳鼻咽喉科常见疾病，腺样体切除术是其主要治疗方式。通过鼻内镜直视下手术，可以完整、清晰的暴露术野，切除肥大的腺样体组织，以及邻近的咽鼓管扁桃体和咽隐窝扁桃体组织，极大的降低了腺样体切除术后并发症与复发的发生率。本文就腺样体肥大手术治疗的新进展进行综述。
      【关键词】 腺样体肥大；腺样体切除术；鼻内镜；低温等离子射频；切割吸引器；咽颅底筋膜
      【中图分类号】 R729 【文献标识码】 A 【文章编号】 1003—6350（2019）19—2566—04

Advances in surgical treatment of adenoid hypertrophy.
KANG Zi-wei 1, WEI Lai 2, WANG Zhi-qiang 1,2. 1.ZunyiMedical University, Zunyi 563000, Guizhou, CHINA; 2. Department of Otolaryngology, Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital ofDalian University, Dalian 116000, Liaoning, CHINA【Abstract】 Adenoid hypertrophy is a common disease in children’s otolaryngology, and adenoidectomy is themain treatment. The surgical field can be exposed completely and clearly under direct vision from nasal endoscopic ultra-sound, which helps to resect hypertrophic adenoid tissue, as well as the adjacent eustachian tube tonsil and pharyngealcrypt tonsil tissue, greatly reducing the incidence of complications and recurrence after adenoidectomy. This article re-views the recent advances in surgical treatment of adenoid hypertrophy.
      【Key words】 Adenoid hypertrophy; Adenoidectomy; Nasal endoscope; Low temperature plasma; Cutting aspira-tor; Pharyngobasilar fascia·综述·doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-6350.2019.19.034