标题：支原体感染与阴道分泌物清洁度相关性探讨

      作者：云俊木
    （东莞康华医院输血科，广东 东莞 523080）

      卷次： 2013年24卷11期

      【摘要】 目的 探讨女性支原体感染与阴道分泌物清洁度的关系。方法 回顾性分析459例同一时期进行
宫颈分泌物支原体培养及阴道分泌物清洁度检查的妇科门诊患者的临床资料。结果 459例标本中，阴道清洁
度分泌物异常（Ⅲ~Ⅳ度）者238例，占51.9%。其中，支原体感染阳性率为44.2%，是女性非淋球菌性阴道炎的主
要原因；解脲支原体阳性者阴道清洁度异常的比例明显高于解脲支原体阴性者(P<0.05)；人型支原体阳性者阴道
清洁度异常的比例明显高于人型支原体阴性者（P<0.01）；解脲支原体和人型支原体混合感染者阴道清洁度异常
的比例显著高于非混合感染者（P<0.01）。结论 解脲支原体和人型支原体感染与阴道清洁度有较好的相关
性。支原体感染应是引起阴道分泌物清洁度异常的原因之一。

      【关键词】 支原体感染；阴道分泌物；清洁度

      【中图分类号】 R446.5 【文献标识码】 A 【文章编号】 1003—6350（2013）11—1642—03


Relationship between mycoplasma infection and sanitary degree of vaginal secretions.
YUN Jun-mu. Department
of Blood Transfusion, Dongguan Kanghua Hospital. Dongguan 523080, Guangdong, CHINA

【Abstract】 Objective To study the relationship between mycoplasma infection and the sanitary degree of
vaginal secretions. Methods The clinical data of 459 patients in Gynecology Outpatient Department, who underwent
simultaneously mycoplasma cultivation of cervical secretions and sanitary degree inspection of vaginal secretions,
were retrospectively analyzed. Results In 459 cases of specimen, 238 cases (51.9%) showed abnormal sanitary de-
gree of vaginal secretions (Ⅲ~Ⅳ degree), The positive rate of mycoplasma infection was 44.2%, and mycoplasma in-
fection was the main cause of female blame non-gonococcal urethritis. The proportion of abnormal vaginal sanitary de-
gree was significantly higher in the patients positive of ureaplasmaurealyticum than those negative (P<0.05) as well as
the patients positive of mycoplasma hominis than those negative (P<0.01). The prportion was significantly higher in
patients positive in both ureaplasmaurealyticum and mycoplasma hominis than those positive in ureaplasmaurealyti-
cum or mycoplasma hominis (P<0.01).Conclusion Ureaplasmaurealyticum and mycoplasma hominis infection have
good correlation with the sanitary degree of vaginal secretions. Mycoplasma infection is one of the reasons that lead to
abnormal sanitary degree of vaginal secretions.

      【Key words】 Mycoplasma infection; Vaginal secretions; Sanitary degree