标题：肝阳上亢型高血压病中西医治疗研究进展

      作者：陈赛赛 综述 王大英 审校    (上海中医药大学附属普陀医院心内科，上海 200062)

      卷次： 2018年29卷20期

      【摘要】 高血压病属于祖国医学“眩晕”、“头痛”范畴，其病机为本虚标实，肝肾阴虚为本、肝阳上亢为标。临床观察发现肝阳上亢是高血压病最常见的证型之一，具有头痛、头晕、失眠、心悸等症状。在单纯西药治疗的基础上，以滋阴潜阳、平肝降逆为原则，联合中医药治疗，能显著提高降压疗效、改善临床症状、预防心、脑、肾血管并发症等。笔者查阅肝阳上亢型高血压病近5年相关文献，就其病因病机、中西医治疗临床及实验研究做简要综述。
      【关键词】 肝阳上亢型；高血压病；中西医治疗
      【中图分类号】 R544.1 【文献标识码】 A 【文章编号】 1003—6350（2018）20—2943—03

Research progress on treatment of hypertension of liver-yang hyperactivity with traditional Chinese andWestern medicine.
CHEN Sai-sai, WANG Da-ying. Putuo Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TraditionalChinese Medicine, Shanghai 200062, CHINA【Abstract】 Hypertension belongs to the category of“vertigo”and“headache”in Chinese medicine, and thepathogenesis of the disease is liver and kidney Yin deficiency and liver Yang hyperactivity. Clinical observation foundthat liver Yang hyperactivity is one of the most common syndromes of hypertension, with symptoms such as headache,dizziness, insomnia and palpitations. On the basis of pure Western medicine treatment, the combination of traditionalChinese medicine treatment, with the principle of nourishing Yin and suppressing Yang and the principle of suppressinghyperactive liver for descending adverse qi, can significantly improve the effect of blood pressure lowering, improveclinical symptoms, and prevent the complications of heart, brain and renal blood vessels. In this paper, theetiology, patho-genesis, clinical and experimental studies of hypertrophic hypertension in the past five years will be reviewed.
      【Key words】 Liver Yang hyperactivity; Hypertension; Traditional Chinese and Western medicine treatment·综 述·doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-6350.2018.20.039基金项目：上海市综合医院中西医结合专项(编号：ZHYY-ZXYJHZX-201614)